1,600 Undocumented Tables Cataloged in 3 Days for BigQuery Migration

An Australian retailer needed to consolidate 8 undocumented MySQL databases into Google BigQuery after an acquisition. With no data dictionaries, schema descriptions, business context, or available SMEs, the migration planning was blocked. 3X Data Engineering used metadata intelligence and reverse engineering to catalog 1,600+ tables, enrich 24,000+ columns, map relationships, classify domains, and identify 50+ KPIs in 3 business days.

3 Days

Discovery to Delivery

1,600+

Tables Cataloged

24,000+

Columns Enriched

50+

KPIs Identified

THE CHALLENGE

An Australian retailer acquired a regional competitor and needed to consolidate 8 MySQL databases into their Google BigQuery analytics platform. The acquired company had virtually zero documentation: no data dictionaries, no schema descriptions, no business context, and no understanding of how data related across 1,600+ tables and 24,000+ columns. The data engineering team could not design the BigQuery target architecture, plan the migration, or establish data governance without first understanding what existed. The original team members were no longer available.

PAIN POINTS

  • Zero documentation across 8 MySQL databases with no data dictionaries or schema descriptions
  • Acquired company’s engineers no longer available for knowledge transfer
  • No understanding of data domains, relationships, or business context across 1,600+ tables
  • BigQuery target architecture design blocked without a clear source data inventory
  • Manual cataloging estimated at 8–12 weeks, delaying the entire integration timeline

THE SOLUTION

Metadata discovery architecture from 8 MySQL databases to a BigQuery-ready catalog with 3-day delivery timeline.

3X Data Engineering’s Metadata Intelligence Engine connected directly to all 8 MySQL databases with read-only access, extracted complete schema metadata and data samples, and used AI-powered semantic analysis to generate business context, domain classifications, and relationship maps automatically. Within 3 days, it delivered a comprehensive metadata canvas with object-level documentation, domain analysis, and 50+ KPI recommendations: enabling BigQuery architecture design to begin immediately.

SOLUTION HIGHLIGHTS

  • Automated discovery across all 8 MySQL databases with full schema extraction, data types, constraints, and sample values
  • AI-powered semantic inference generating table purposes, column definitions, and business context from naming patterns and data analysis
  • Intelligent domain classification organizing tables and columns into business domains using graph-based reasoning
  • Cross-database relationship mapping identifying connections and dependencies across the acquired estate
  • KPI and analytics identification surfacing 50+ potential KPIs and analytical use cases from the source data structure
  • Metadata canvas delivered in multiple formats (Excel, JSON, SQL, HTML) for immediate use by data engineering and analytics teams

AI-ENRICHED METADATA CATALOG

Before - Raw Undocumented Schema

TableColumnTypeDescription
tbl_cust_ordord_dtdatetime
tbl_cust_ordamt_ttldecimal(18,2)
tbl_prod_invqty_ohint

After - AI Enriched Business-Ready Metadata

TableColumnAI-Generated DescriptionDomainPII
tbl_cust_ordord_dtOrder placement dateOrdersNo
tbl_cust_ordamt_ttlTotal order amount incl. taxOrdersNo
tbl_prod_invqty_ohQuantity on hand (current stock)InventoryNo

RESULTS

Traditional ApproachWith 3X Data Engineering
Metadata Discovery8–12 weeks3 days
Team RequiredBAs + data engineersLean expert team
Domain AnalysisWeeks of SME interviewsAutomated in hours
KPI IdentificationSeparate engagement50+ KPIs mapped
DocumentationManual spreadsheetsMulti-format export
SME DependencyCritical blockerZero dependency

ACCELERATORS USED

KEY TAKEAWAY

Is undocumented source data blocking migration planning?
3X Data Engineering cataloged metadata, table structures, dependencies, and object-level complexity before BigQuery migration.
The result was a clearer migration inventory for scope definition, sequencing, and risk planning.

Frequently Asked Questions

Answering common questions about 3X Data Engineering to help you get started on your modernization journey.

3X Data Engineering’s Metadata Intelligence Engine connects to MySQL databases with read-only access and automatically extracts schema metadata, data samples, and relationship patterns. It uses AI-powered semantic analysis to generate table descriptions, column definitions, domain classifications, and business context without requiring SME interviews or manual documentation.
Traditional manual cataloging of a large database estate with 1,000+ tables typically takes 8 to 12 weeks with a team of business analysts and data engineers. 3X Data Engineering’s Metadata Intelligence Engine completed full metadata discovery across 8 MySQL databases with 1,600+ tables and 24,000+ columns in 3 business days.
Teams need a complete data inventory with table purposes, column definitions, data types, relationships, data domains, data volumes, and quality patterns. 3X Data Engineering’s Metadata Intelligence Engine generates all of this automatically from the source databases, providing a BigQuery-ready metadata foundation in days rather than months.
Yes. The Metadata Intelligence Engine uses graph-based reasoning and pattern recognition to classify tables and columns into business domains such as customers, orders, products, and finance. It also identifies potential KPIs, aggregation opportunities, and analytical use cases based on data structure and content analysis.
AI-powered cataloging automates the discovery phase by connecting directly to source databases, extracting and enriching metadata at scale, and delivering a migration-ready catalog. This enables target architecture design, governance planning, and data domain mapping without dependency on departed SMEs.

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Build a BigQuery-Ready Metadata Foundation

Turn undocumented source databases into a catalog with domain context, relationships, KPI candidates, and migration-ready metadata.

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